Study Guide for Exam AZ-900: Microsoft Azure Fundamentals (2023)

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  • 10 minutes to read

purpose of this document

This study guide is designed to help you understand what to expect on the exam and provides a summary of the topics that the exam might cover and links to additional resources. The information and materials in this document are designed to help you focus your studies as you prepare for the exam.

usefull linksDescription
Review skills measured as of October 28, 2022This list represents the skills measured AFTER the given date. Study this list if you plan to take the exam AFTER this date.
Review skills measured before October 28, 2022Study this list of skills if you are taking your exam BEFORE the given date.
changelogYou can go directly to the change log if you want to see the changes made on the specified date.
How to get the certificationSome certifications only require passing one exam, while others require passing multiple exams.
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Exam scoring and results reportsA score of 700 or more is required to pass.
Exam SandboxYou can explore the exam environment by visiting our exam sandbox.
request accommodationsIf you use tools, need extra time, or need to change part of the exam experience, you can request accommodation.
Take part in a free practice assessmentTest your skills with practice questions to prepare for the exam.

Exam updates

Our exams are updated regularly to reflect the skills required to perform a role. We have included two versions of the skill measurement objectives depending on when you are taking the exam.

We always update the English language version of the exam first. Some exams are localized into other languages ​​and these will be updated approximately eight weeks after the English version is updated. Although Microsoft makes every effort to update localized versions as indicated, there may be times when the localized versions of an exam are not updated according to this schedule. Other available languages ​​are listed inplan examsection ofexam detailssite. If the exam is not available in your preferred language, you can request an additional 30 minutes to complete the exam.

note

The bullet points that follow each of the skills measured are intended to illustrate how we evaluate that skill. Related topics may be covered in the exam.

note

Most of the questions relate to Generally Available Features (GA). The exam may include questions about preview features if those features are used frequently.

Skills measured on October 28, 2022

Audience Profile

Candidates for this exam are technology professionals who want to demonstrate a basic understanding of cloud concepts and Microsoft Azure.

These professionals can describe Azure architecture components and Azure services such as compute, networking, and storage. You can also describe features and tools to secure, control, and manage Azure.

Candidates for this exam have skills and experience working with an area of ​​information technology, such as B. infrastructure management, database management or software development.

  • Describe cloud concepts (25-30%)

  • Describe Azure architecture and services (35-40%)

  • Describe Azure management and governance (30-35%)

Describe cloud concepts (25-30%)

Describe cloud computing

  • Define cloud computing

  • Describe the shared responsibility model

  • Define cloud models including public, private and hybrid

  • Identify appropriate use cases for each cloud model

  • Describe the consumption-based model

  • Compare cloud pricing models

Describe the benefits of using cloud services

  • Describe the benefits of high availability and scalability in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of reliability and predictability in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of security and governance in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of manageability in the cloud

Describe cloud service types

  • Describe infrastructure as a service (IaaS).

  • Describe platform as a service (PaaS).

  • Describe Software as a Service (SaaS)

    (Video) Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Certification Course (AZ-900) - Pass the exam in 3 hours!

  • Identify appropriate use cases for each cloud service (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS)

Describe Azure architecture and services (35-40%)

Describe the core architectural components of Azure

Describe Azure compute and network services

  • Compare compute types including container instances, virtual machines (VMs), and functions

  • Describe VM options including Azure Virtual Machines, Azure VirtualMachine Scale Sets, Availability Sets, and Azure Virtual Desktop

  • Describe the resources required for virtual machines

  • Describe application hosting options, including the Azure App Service Web Apps feature, containers, and virtual machines

  • Describe virtual networks, including the purpose of Azure VirtualNetworks, Azure virtual subnets, peering, Azure DNS, Azure VPNGateway, and Azure ExpressRoute

  • Define public and private endpoints

Describe Azure storage services

  • Compare Azure storage services

  • Describe storage tiers

  • Describe redundancy options

  • Describe storage account options and storage types

  • Identify options for moving files, including AzCopy, Azure StorageExplorer, and Azure File Sync

  • Describe migration options including Azure Migrate and Azure Data Box

Describe Azure identity, access, and security

  • Describe directory services in Azure, including Microsoft Azure ActiveDirectory (Azure AD), part of Microsoft Entra, and Azure ActiveDirectory Domain Services (Azure AD DS)

  • Describe authentication methods in Azure including single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication, and passwordless

  • Describe external identities and guest access in Azure

  • Describe Conditional Access in Microsoft Azure Active Directory (AzureAD), part of Microsoft Entra

  • Describe Azure role-based access control (RBAC).

  • Describe the concept of Zero Trust

    (Video) How To Pass The AZ-900: Microsoft Azure Fundamentals

  • Describe the purpose of the defense-in-depth model

  • Describe the purpose of Microsoft Defender for Cloud

Describe Azure management and governance (30-35%)

Describe cost management in Azure

  • Describe factors that can affect costs in Azure

  • Compare Pricing Calculator and Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Calculator.

  • Describe the Azure Cost Management and Billing tool

  • Describe the purpose of tags

Describe features and tools in Azure for governance and compliance

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Blueprints

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Policy

  • Describe the purpose of resource locks

  • Describe the purpose of the Service Trust Portal

Describe features and tools for managing and provisioning Azure resources

  • Describe the Azure portal

  • Describe Azure Cloud Shell, including Azure CLI and Azure PowerShell

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Arc

  • Describe Azure Resource Manager and Azure Resource Manager templates (ARM templates)

Describe monitoring tools in Azure

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Advisor

  • Describe Azure Service Health

  • Describe Azure Monitor, including Log Analytics, Azure Monitor Alerts, and Application Insights

study resources

We encourage you to train and gain hands-on experience before the exam. We offer self-study options and classroom training, as well as links to documentation, community sites, and videos.

study resourcesLinks for learning and documentation
Get trainedChoose from self-paced learning paths and modules, or take an instructor-led course
find documentationAzure on Microsoft Learn
Azure Documentation
Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure
Accelerate cloud adoption with the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure
ask a question
Get community supportAzure-Community-Support
Follow Microsoft LearnMicrosoft Learn – Microsoft Tech Community
Find a videoExam Ready Zone
Azure Fridays
Browse other Microsoft Learn shows

changelog

Keys to understanding the table: The subject groups (also known as functional groups) are shown in bold, followed by the goals within each group. The table is a comparison between the two versions of the measured exam skills and the third column describes the extent of the changes.

Area of ​​competence before October 28, 2022Area of ​​competence from October 28, 2022Change
Audience ProfileNo change
Describe cloud conceptsDescribe cloud conceptsNo change
Describe cloud computingDescribe cloud computingNo change
Describe the benefits of using cloud servicesDescribe the benefits of using cloud servicesNo change
Describe cloud service typesDescribe cloud service typesNo change
Describe Azure architecture and servicesDescribe Azure architecture and servicesNo change
Describe the core architectural components of AzureDescribe the core architectural components of Azureirrelevant
Describe Azure compute and network servicesDescribe Azure compute and network servicesNo change
Describe Azure Storage servicesDescribe Azure Storage servicesNo change
Describe Azure identity, access, and securityDescribe Azure identity, access, and securityirrelevant
Describe Azure Management and GovernanceDescribe Azure Management and GovernanceNo change
Describe cost management in AzureDescribe cost management in AzureNo change
Describe features and tools in Azure for governance and complianceDescribe features and tools in Azure for governance and complianceNo change
Describe features and tools for managing and provisioning Azure resourcesDescribe features and tools for managing and provisioning Azure resourcesNo change
Describe monitoring tools in AzureDescribe monitoring tools in AzureNo change

Skills measured before October 28, 2022

Audience Profile

Candidates for this exam are technology professionals who want to demonstrate a basic understanding of cloud concepts and Microsoft Azure.

These professionals can describe Azure architecture components and Azure services such as compute, networking, and storage. You can also describe features and tools to secure, control, and manage Azure.

Candidates for this exam have skills and experience working with an area of ​​information technology, such as B. infrastructure management, database management or software development.

  • Describe cloud concepts (25-30%)

  • Describe Azure architecture and services (35-40%)

  • Describe Azure management and governance (30-35%)

Describe cloud concepts (25-30%)

Describe cloud computing

  • Define cloud computing

    (Video) AZ-900 Azure Fundamentals Study Cram - 2022 Edition! - OVER 600,000 VIEWS!

  • Describe the shared responsibility model

  • Define cloud models including public, private and hybrid

  • Identify appropriate use cases for each cloud model

  • Describe the consumption-based model

  • Compare cloud pricing models

Describe the benefits of using cloud services

  • Describe the benefits of high availability and scalability in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of reliability and predictability in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of security and governance in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of manageability in the cloud

Describe cloud service types

  • Describe infrastructure as a service (IaaS).

  • Describe platform as a service (PaaS).

  • Describe Software as a Service (SaaS)

  • Identify appropriate use cases for each cloud service (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS)

Describe Azure architecture and services (35-40%)

Describe the core architectural components of Azure

  • Describe Azure regions, regional pairs, and sovereign regions

  • Describe availability zones

  • Describe Azure data centers

  • Describe Azure resources and resource groups

  • Describe subscriptions

  • Describe management groups

  • Describe the hierarchy of resource groups, subscriptions, and management groups

Describe Azure compute and network services

  • Compare compute types including container instances, virtual machines (VMs), and functions

  • Describe VM options including Azure Virtual Machines, Azure VirtualMachine Scale Sets, Availability Sets, and Azure Virtual Desktop

  • Describe the resources required for virtual machines

  • Describe application hosting options, including the Azure App Service Web Apps feature, containers, and virtual machines

  • Describe virtual networks, including the purpose of Azure VirtualNetworks, Azure virtual subnets, peering, Azure DNS, Azure VPNGateway, and Azure ExpressRoute

  • Define public and private endpoints

    (Video) Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Certification Course (AZ-900) - Pass the exam in 8 hours!

Describe Azure storage services

  • Compare Azure storage services

  • Describe storage tiers

  • Describe redundancy options

  • Describe storage account options and storage types

  • Identify options for moving files, including AzCopy, Azure StorageExplorer, and Azure File Sync

  • Describe migration options including Azure Migrate and Azure Data Box

Describe Azure identity, access, and security

  • Describe directory services in Azure, including Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) and Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS)

  • Describe authentication methods in Azure including single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication, and passwordless

  • Describe external identities and guest access in Azure

  • Describe Azure AD Conditional Access

  • Describe Azure role-based access control (RBAC).

  • Describe the concept of Zero Trust

  • Describe the purpose of the defense-in-depth model

  • Describe the purpose of Microsoft Defender for Cloud

Describe Azure management and governance (30-35%)

Describe cost management in Azure

  • Describe factors that can affect costs in Azure

  • Compare Pricing Calculator and Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Calculator.

  • Describe the Azure Cost Management and Billing tool

  • Describe the purpose of tags

Describe features and tools in Azure for governance and compliance

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Blueprints

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Policy

  • Describe the purpose of resource locks

  • Describe the purpose of the Service Trust Portal

Describe features and tools for managing and provisioning Azure resources

  • Describe the Azure portal

  • Describe Azure Cloud Shell, including Azure CLI and Azure PowerShell

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Arc

  • Describe Azure Resource Manager and Azure Resource Manager templates (ARM templates)

    (Video) AZ-900 Azure Fundamentals Certification Exam Cram - Full Course

Describe monitoring tools in Azure

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Advisor

  • Describe Azure Service Health

  • Describe Azure Monitor, including Log Analytics, Azure Monitor Alerts, and Application Insights

Videos

1. Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Certification (AZ-900) | AZ 900 Exam Study Guide 2022
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2. How I have passed Azure Fundamentals Exam | AZ-900
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3. Microsoft Azure Fundamentals [Exam AZ-900] Full Course
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4. Exam AZ-900 Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Online Study Guide Episode 2 - Cloud Computing Vocab
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5. How to prepare Azure Fundamentals AZ 900 Certification Exam| Notes 2023 | Microsoft Certified
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6. AZ 900: Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Original Practice Tests | Cloud Computing | Exam Tests
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